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Design for Maintainability: Improving Project Return on Investment

Publication No
RS142-1
Type
Research & Development Product
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1999
Pages
33
Research Team
RT-142
DOCUMENT DETAILS
Abstract
Key Findings
Filters & Tags
Abstract

Of the many trends that are forging their way onto the horizon of project planning, design for maintainability is one that holds great promise for improving the capital investment process. Design for maintainability, when incorporated effectively as a “best practice,” can enable less rework, smoother startups, and less costly maintenance after project completion.

The Construction Industry Institute (CII) chose design for maintainability as a topic of research because of the concern for more effective front-end planning, more efficient designs, and more prudent life cycle costs. The CII Design for Maintainability Research Team was formed to investigate the current state of maintainability practices that impact project design and construction, and to provide recommendations for improved processes that minimize life cycle costs. The results of the research team’s work are summarized in this publication.

The major contribution from the team is its CII Implementation Resource, Design for Maintainability Guidebook. That publication (CII IR142-2) helps the reader initially by defining the five levels of maintainability uncovered in the research. Second, the guidebook provides a self-assessment to help identify the user’s current level of maintainability. Once that is determined, the guidebook identifies not only 22 best practices, but contains 16 different tools that can assist the user in putting the best practices to work on actual projects.

Emerging trends in the Information Age often lean toward the technology end of the spectrum. Design for maintainability, however, is decidedly different. It simply requires corporate commitment and consideration as a “best practice.” Those companies that make the commitment to establish design for maintainability as a corporate best practice will be more likely to have both an improved rate of return on investment and more successful projects.

Key Findings
This research suggests that implementation of maintainability is logically organized into five levels. Each sequential step builds on the prior step with each step becoming a more formal process.(RS141-2, p. 8)
The intent of the model process is to serve as a clearly defined ideal to aid in setting appropriate objectives and defining targets based on project requirements and available resources. The model process for implementing maintainability is organized to achieve a logical flow and consists of six steps that serve as an overall corporate template for all projects. The process begins with the corporate-level groundwork necessary to implement a new program, and then feeds back learning from the projects to improve the entire process. (RS142-1, p. 12)
The research identifies 16 useful tools and checklists to aid the corporate or project level user in implementing design for maintainability. (RS142-1, p. 18)
The research team developed 22 best practices that can be applied to the corporate level and the project level of any organization. It is also intended that the users own practices can be compared and contrasted with the identified best practices as part of an internal benchmarking exercise. Note that these 22 best practices are aligned with the six milestones of the Maintainability Model Process, Key Finding # 2 above. (RS142-1 p. 18)
  1. Stand-alone approach which is specifically focused on achieving project maintainability goals only
  2. Combined approach where maintainability is part of a larger overall improvement program that may include reliability, constructability, value engineering, etc.
  1. Corporate Commitment
  2. Program Supports
  3. Maintainability Planning
  4. Maintainability Implementation
  5. Program Updating
Filters & Tags
Research Topic
Design for Maintainability
Keywords
Maintainability, Design, ROI - Return on Investment, Lessons Learned, Levels of Maintainability, Maintainability Model Process, Maintainability Tools, Maintainability Best Practices, rt142